Workload Identity

Workload Identity allows you to assign a specific Google Cloud Service Account to a specific application, so that each application can get its own service account identity/permissions using Machine Credential.
Create Service Accounts
Create a Kubernetes Service Account (KSA)
kubectl create serviceaccount helloworld \
  --dry-run -oyaml > k8s/helloworld-sa.yaml
​
kubectl apply -f k8s/helloworld-sa.yaml
Create a Google Cloud Service Account (GSA)
gcloud iam service-accounts create helloworld
​
PROJECT_ID=$(gcloud config get-value project)
gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding ${PROJECT_ID} \
  --member serviceAccount:helloworld@${PROJECT_ID}.iam.gserviceaccount.com \
  --role roles/pubsub.publisher
Bind Service Accounts
Bind the Kubernetes Service Account (KSA) to Google Cloud Service Account (GSA)
Binding from Google Cloud
PROJECT_ID=$(gcloud config get-value project)
gcloud iam service-accounts add-iam-policy-binding \
  --role roles/iam.workloadIdentityUser \
  --member "serviceAccount:${PROJECT_ID}.svc.id.goog[default/helloworld]" \
  helloworld@${PROJECT_ID}.iam.gserviceaccount.com
Binding from Kubernetes
PROJECT_ID=$(gcloud config get-value project)
kubectl annotate -f k8s/helloworld-sa.yaml \
  iam.gke.io/gcp-service-account=helloworld@${PROJECT_ID}.iam.gserviceaccount.com
  
kubectl apply -f k8s/helloworld-sa.yaml
Use the Kubernetes Service Account
k8s/nginx-sa-deployment.yaml
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: nginx-sa
  labels:
    app: nginx-sa
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: nginx-sa
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: nginx-sa
    spec:
      # Specify the KSA to use
      serviceAccountName: helloworld
      containers:
      - image: nginx
        name: nginx
To try it out, first exec into the Pod:
POD_NAME=$(kubectl get pods -lapp=nginx-sa -o jsonpath='{.items[0].metadata.name}')
​
kubectl exec -ti ${POD_NAME} -- /bin/bash
Inside the Pod, see metadata server:
curl -H"Metadata-Flavor: Google" \
  http://metadata/computeMetadata/v1/instance/service-accounts/default/email
Scheduling
Binary Authorization
Last updated 1 month ago